اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاکستان

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Pakistan [اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاکستان] [Islāmī Jumhūrīyah-e-Pākistān ]


Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Urdu: اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاکستان), is a republic in South Asia, marking the region where South Asia converges with Central Asia and the Middle East.It has a 1,046 kilometer coastline along the Arabian Sea in the south, and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and China in the far northeast.

Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world and is the second most populous country with a Muslim majority. Its territory was a part of the pre-partitioned British India and has a long history of settlement and civilisation including the Indus Valley Civilisation. Most of its current territory was conquered in the 1st millennium BCE by Persians and Greeks and ruled by them for a few centuries. For the rest of history the region was part of a larger Indian kingdom or under local or regional rulers. Later arrivals and conquests include those by the Arabs, Afghans, Turks, Baloch and Mongols. The territory was incorporated into the British India in the nineteenth century. Since its independence, the country has experienced both periods of significant military and economic growth, and periods of instability, with the secession of East Pakistan (present-day Bangladesh).

 


Home Page of all Leaders of Pakistan.


Mr. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, is commonly called as Quaid-e-Azam (the great leader). Against heavy odds, almost single handedly, Jinnah won a life of freedom and dignity for Muslims of the South Asian Subcontinent. The second largest Muslim country i.e. Pakistan came in to existence on 14 August 1947. He was lawyer by profession. He first joined all India Congress in Indian subcontinent to get rid of the British rule in India and then he faught for the cause of Muslims in the sub-continent and joined All India Muslim League. Due to his untiring efforts and hard work, Mr. Jinnah's health deteriorated and he died in Karachi on September 11, 1948, just after one year of creation of Pakistan. He is buried in Karachi Pakistan.